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South Africa · Climate

Greenhouse gases, intensity and temperature contribution.

16 indicators · 16 with data

CO₂ emissions

million tonnes

15th of 212 · 1st in Sub-Saharan Africa
CO₂ emissionsSouth Africa's co₂ emissions rose from 361.7 Mt in 1995 to 439.8 Mt in 2024.199520002005201020152020300350400450500550439.8 Mt

South Africa's co₂ emissions rose from 361.7 Mt in 1995 to 439.8 Mt in 2024.

CO₂ per capita

tonnes per person

172nd of 212 · 48th in Sub-Saharan Africa
CO₂ per capitaSouth Africa's co₂ per capita fell from 8.1 t in 1995 to 6.9 t in 2024.199520002005201020152020789106.9 t

South Africa's co₂ per capita fell from 8.1 t in 1995 to 6.9 t in 2024.

Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capita

tonnes per person

64th of 120 · 21st in Sub-Saharan Africa
Consumption-based CO₂ emissions per capitaSouth Africa's consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita fell from 7.7 t in 1994 to 5.1 t in 2023.1995200020052010201520204567895.1 t

South Africa's consumption-based co₂ emissions per capita fell from 7.7 t in 1994 to 5.1 t in 2023.

Cumulative CO₂ emissions

million tonnes

13th of 205 · 1st in Sub-Saharan Africa
Cumulative CO₂ emissionsSouth Africa's cumulative co₂ emissions rose from 10,268.7 Mt in 1995 to 22,827.0 Mt in 2024.1995200020052010201520205,00010k15k20k25k22,827.0 Mt

South Africa's cumulative co₂ emissions rose from 10,268.7 Mt in 1995 to 22,827.0 Mt in 2024.

Share of global CO₂ emissions

% of global emissions

15th of 205 · 1st in Sub-Saharan Africa
Share of global CO₂ emissionsSouth Africa's share of global co₂ emissions fell from 1.5 % in 1995 to 1.1 % in 2024.1995200020052010201520201%1%2%1.1 %

South Africa's share of global co₂ emissions fell from 1.5 % in 1995 to 1.1 % in 2024.

Total greenhouse gas emissions

million tonnes CO₂-equivalent

18th of 209 · 2nd in Sub-Saharan Africa
Total greenhouse gas emissionsSouth Africa's total greenhouse gas emissions rose from 495.9 Mt CO₂e in 1995 to 542.7 Mt CO₂e in 2024.199520002005201020152020450500550600650542.7 Mt CO₂e

South Africa's total greenhouse gas emissions rose from 495.9 Mt CO₂e in 1995 to 542.7 Mt CO₂e in 2024.

Greenhouse gas emissions per capita

tonnes CO₂-equivalent per person

157th of 209 · 45th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Greenhouse gas emissions per capitaSouth Africa's greenhouse gas emissions per capita fell from 11.1 t CO₂e in 1995 to 8.5 t CO₂e in 2024.19952000200520102015202089101112138.5 t CO₂e

South Africa's greenhouse gas emissions per capita fell from 11.1 t CO₂e in 1995 to 8.5 t CO₂e in 2024.

CO₂ intensity

kg per US$ (2011 PPP)

156th of 164 · 44th in Sub-Saharan Africa
CO₂ intensitySouth Africa's co₂ intensity fell from 1.3 in 1993 to 0.6 in 2022.1995200020052010201520200.400.600.8011.21.40.6

South Africa's co₂ intensity fell from 1.3 in 1993 to 0.6 in 2022.

Carbon intensity of electricity

grams of CO₂ per kWh

87th of 90 · 4th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Carbon intensity of electricitySouth Africa's carbon intensity of electricity fell from 799.4 in 2000 to 699.3 in 2025.200020052010201520202025650700750800850699.3

South Africa's carbon intensity of electricity fell from 799.4 in 2000 to 699.3 in 2025.

Latest values — expand for the charts.

Latest values — expand for the charts.

Latest values — expand for the charts.

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