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Climate · Emissions

CO₂ emissions per capita

tonnes per person · Annual · 212 of 218 countries (97 %) · 1750–2024
World average (population-weighted)
4.58 t
across 212 countries, 2024
Latest observation
2024
Source updated
13 Jul 2026
CountryAtlas refreshed
11 Sep 2026
Snapshot 20260911T072322Z

World map

One value per country for the selected year. Hatched = no data.

17502024 · 212 countries
CO₂ per capita, 2024World map of CO₂ per capita (2024) for 212 countries, from 0.00 t to 41.27 t.Fiji: 1.56 tTanzania: 0.29 tW. Sahara: —Canada: 13.42 tUnited States: 14.20 tKazakhstan: 13.94 tUzbekistan: 3.83 tPapua New Guinea: 0.79 tIndonesia: 2.87 tArgentina: 3.74 tChile: 3.98 tDR Congo: 0.05 tSomalia: 0.07 tKenya: 0.38 tSudan: 0.35 tChad: 0.14 tHaiti: 0.25 tDominican Republic: 2.90 tRussia: 12.30 tBahamas: 7.65 tFalkland Is.: —Norway: 6.67 tGreenland: 11.08 tFr. S. Antarctic Lands: —Timor-Leste: 0.48 tSouth Africa: 6.87 tLesotho: 1.10 tMexico: 3.52 tUruguay: 2.35 tBrazil: 2.28 tBolivia: 2.31 tPeru: 2.05 tColombia: 1.75 tPanama: 2.81 tCosta Rica: 1.71 tNicaragua: 0.81 tHonduras: 1.19 tEl Salvador: 1.42 tGuatemala: 1.08 tBelize: 1.91 tVenezuela: 4.09 tGuyana: 5.43 tSuriname: 4.71 tFrance: 3.97 tEcuador: 2.54 tPuerto Rico: 4.82 tJamaica: 2.96 tCuba: 2.23 tZimbabwe: 0.82 tBotswana: 2.96 tNamibia: 1.15 tSenegal: 0.76 tMali: 0.29 tMauritania: 1.01 tBenin: 0.42 tNiger: 0.12 tNigeria: 0.58 tCameroon: 0.33 tTogo: 0.33 tGhana: 0.61 tCôte d'Ivoire: 0.46 tGuinea: 0.27 tGuinea-Bissau: 0.16 tLiberia: 0.15 tSierra Leone: 0.17 tBurkina Faso: 0.28 tCentral African Republic: 0.07 tRepublic of the Congo: 1.40 tGabon: 2.13 tEquatorial Guinea: 3.70 tZambia: 0.57 tMalawi: 0.09 tMozambique: 0.25 tEswatini: 0.84 tAngola: 0.59 tBurundi: 0.07 tIsrael: 5.61 tLebanon: 2.70 tMadagascar: 0.14 tPalestine: 0.87 tGambia: 0.29 tTunisia: 2.66 tAlgeria: 4.23 tJordan: 2.01 tUnited Arab Emirates: 20.13 tQatar: 41.27 tKuwait: 26.25 tIraq: 5.07 tOman: 15.65 tVanuatu: 0.60 tCambodia: 1.24 tThailand: 3.74 tLaos: 3.14 tMyanmar: 0.58 tVietnam: 3.67 tNorth Korea: 2.36 tSouth Korea: 11.29 tMongolia: 12.86 tIndia: 2.20 tBangladesh: 0.62 tBhutan: 2.09 tNepal: 0.63 tPakistan: 0.72 tAfghanistan: 0.25 tTajikistan: 1.01 tKyrgyzstan: 1.64 tTurkmenistan: 10.81 tIran: 8.66 tSyria: 1.29 tArmenia: 2.50 tSweden: 3.59 tBelarus: 6.16 tUkraine: 3.76 tPoland: 7.08 tAustria: 6.18 tHungary: 4.14 tMoldova: 1.76 tRomania: 3.61 tLithuania: 4.39 tLatvia: 3.45 tEstonia: 6.11 tGermany: 6.77 tBulgaria: 4.68 tGreece: 5.31 tTürkiye: 5.87 tAlbania: 1.59 tCroatia: 4.77 tSwitzerland: 3.60 tLuxembourg: 10.46 tBelgium: 7.28 tNetherlands: 6.30 tPortugal: 3.41 tSpain: 4.60 tIreland: 6.34 tNew Caledonia: 18.06 tSolomon Islands: 0.36 tNew Zealand: 6.23 tAustralia: 14.48 tSri Lanka: 0.90 tChina: 8.66 tTaiwan: 11.30 tItaly: 5.09 tDenmark: 4.75 tUnited Kingdom: 4.53 tIceland: 9.67 tAzerbaijan: 3.85 tGeorgia: 3.10 tPhilippines: 1.51 tMalaysia: 8.16 tBrunei: 26.05 tSlovenia: 6.02 tFinland: 5.30 tSlovakia: 5.28 tCzechia: 7.04 tEritrea: 0.21 tJapan: 7.77 tParaguay: 1.15 tYemen: 0.25 tSaudi Arabia: 20.38 tN. Cyprus: —Cyprus: 5.37 tMorocco: 1.81 tEgypt: 2.22 tLibya: 8.84 tEthiopia: 0.14 tDjibouti: 0.48 tSomaliland: —Uganda: 0.13 tRwanda: 0.14 tBosnia and Herzegovina: 6.14 tNorth Macedonia: 3.63 tSerbia: 6.24 tMontenegro: 3.72 tKosovo: —Trinidad and Tobago: 22.93 tSouth Sudan: 0.14 t
CO₂ per capita, 2024
  • 0.00 t – 0.47 t
  • 0.47 t – 1.40 t
  • 1.40 t – 3.04 t
  • 3.04 t – 4.73 t
  • 4.73 t – 7.59 t
  • 7.59 t – 41.27 t
  • No data
Tap a country for its value

Trend

Aggregate across the countries of a group, year by year. Computed by CountryAtlas from country values — no published aggregate is used.

countries per year: 5–212
World · CO₂ per capita
Population-weighted mean
  • Population-weighted mean
  • Median
World · CO₂ per capita2 series from 1750 to 2024: Population-weighted mean, Median.175018001850190019502000012345

2 series from 1750 to 2024: Population-weighted mean, Median.

Highest and lowest

The five leaders and the five trailing countries, 2024.

Top 5

Bottom 5

Compare countries

Pick up to five countries. Defaults to the three largest economies with data.

United StatesChinaGermany
  • United States
  • China
  • Germany
CO₂ per capita3 series from 1800 to 2024: United States, China, Germany.180018501900195020000510152025

3 series from 1800 to 2024: United States, China, Germany.

Open the full comparison

Definition

Definition
Unit
tonnes per person (t)
Frequency
Annual
Aggregation
none · Lower is better
Valid range
0120

Sources & provenance

Every value on this page comes from one of these series, chosen per country by priority.

  1. Priority #1
    Our World in Dataco2co2_per_capitapartial
    205 countries · 22,506 obs. · → 2024 · CC BY 4.0

    OWID CO₂ and Greenhouse Gas Emissions dataset — https://github.com/owid/co2-data

    Open at source
  2. Priority #2
    World BankWDIEN.GHG.CO2.PC.CE.AR5partial
    203 countries · 11,165 obs. · → 2024 · CC BY 4.0

    Total annual emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), one of the six Kyoto greenhouse gases (GHG), from the agriculture, energy, waste, and industrial sectors, excluding LULUCF, standardized to carbon dioxide equivalent values divided by the economy's population. This measure excludes GHG fluxes caused by Land Use, Land-Use Change and Forestry (LULUCF), as these fluxes have larger uncertainties. Source: EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission, uri: https://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/dataset_ghg2024, publisher: JRC European Commission, date published: 2024; International Energy Agency (IEA), uri: https://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/dataset_ghg2024, publisher: JRC European Commission, date published: 2024

    Open at source

Series-level selection: for each country the whole series comes from the highest-priority source that has any non-forecast value for it. If a lower-priority source is more than three years fresher, the freshest source wins instead. Non-chosen values are kept as alternatives, never discarded.

Countries without data

6 of 218 countries have no value for 2024.

Typical reasons: the source does not survey small territories or micro-states; the statistical office reports with a lag of one to three years; the series is only compiled for member countries of the source organisation (OECD, EU, Eurostat); or a value exists but failed validation and is quarantined rather than shown.

Downloads & API

Every observation for this indicator, all countries and years, with provenance columns.

API example

One country, full history. Replace CAN by any ISO3 code or slug.

bash
curl -s "https://www.countryatlas.co/api/v1/series?country=CAN&indicator=co2-per-capita" | jq '.series[0] | {country: .country.name, unit, last: .stats.last, source: .provenance.source_name}'

API documentation