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China · Innovation, research & technology

R&D, patents, publications, researchers and high-tech.

9 indicators · 9 with data

Research

R&D spending

% of GDP

16th of 86 · 4th in East Asia & Pacific
R&D spendingChina's r&d spending rose from 0.6 % in 1996 to 2.6 % in 2023.200020052010201520200%1%2%3%2.6 %

China's r&d spending rose from 0.6 % in 1996 to 2.6 % in 2023.

Researchers in R&D (per million people)

per million people

38th of 76 · 6th in East Asia & Pacific
Researchers in R&D (per million people)China's researchers in r&d (per million people) rose from 447.1 /M in 1996 to 2,107.3 /M in 2023.2000200520102015202005001,0001,5002,0002,5002,107.3 /M

China's researchers in r&d (per million people) rose from 447.1 /M in 1996 to 2,107.3 /M in 2023.

Scientific and technical journal articles

articles

1st of 197 · 1st in East Asia & Pacific
Scientific and technical journal articlesChina's scientific and technical journal articles rose from 33,621 in 1996 to 932,712 in 2023.200020052010201520200200k400k600k800k1M932,712

China's scientific and technical journal articles rose from 33,621 in 1996 to 932,712 in 2023.

Patents

Patent applications, residents

applications

1st of 113 · 1st in East Asia & Pacific
Patent applications, residentsChina's patent applications, residents rose from 10,022 in 1992 to 1.43M in 2021.1995200020052010201520200500k1M1.5M2M1.43M

China's patent applications, residents rose from 10,022 in 1992 to 1.43M in 2021.

Patent applications, nonresidents

applications

2nd of 121 · 1st in East Asia & Pacific
Patent applications, nonresidentsChina's patent applications, nonresidents rose from 4,387 in 1992 to 159,019 in 2021.199520002005201020152020050k100k150k200k159,019

China's patent applications, nonresidents rose from 4,387 in 1992 to 159,019 in 2021.

Trademark applications, total

applications

1st of 122 · 1st in East Asia & Pacific
Trademark applications, totalChina's trademark applications, total rose from 527,620 in 2004 to 9.19M in 2021.200520102015202002M4M6M8M10M9.19M

China's trademark applications, total rose from 527,620 in 2004 to 9.19M in 2021.

Technology

High-tech exports

% of manufactured exports

17th of 125 · 8th in East Asia & Pacific
High-tech exportsChina's high-tech exports fell from 30.2 % in 2007 to 26.3 % in 2024.20102015202024%26%28%30%32%34%26.3 %

China's high-tech exports fell from 30.2 % in 2007 to 26.3 % in 2024.

High-technology exports (current US$)

current US$

1st of 126 · 1st in East Asia & Pacific
High-technology exports (current US$)China's high-technology exports (current us$) rose from US$344B in 2007 to US$857B in 2024.201020152020US$400BUS$600BUS$800BUS$1TUS$857B

China's high-technology exports (current us$) rose from US$344B in 2007 to US$857B in 2024.

Economy

ICT service exports (% of service exports)

% of service exports

16th of 94 · 1st in East Asia & Pacific
ICT service exports (% of service exports)China's ict service exports (% of service exports) rose from 1.5 % in 1996 to 19.1 % in 2025.2000200520102015202020250%5%10%15%20%19.1 %

China's ict service exports (% of service exports) rose from 1.5 % in 1996 to 19.1 % in 2025.

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