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China · Quality of life

Human development, happiness, safety, access and environment.

14 indicators · 12 with data

Composite

HDI

index (0–1)

78th of 193 · 10th in East Asia & Pacific
HDIChina's hdi rose from 0.5 in 1994 to 0.8 in 2023.1995200020052010201520200.500.600.700.800.8

China's hdi rose from 0.5 in 1994 to 0.8 in 2023.

Wellbeing

Life satisfaction

score (0–10)

64th of 146 · 9th in East Asia & Pacific
Life satisfactionChina's life satisfaction rose from 4.7 in 2011 to 6.1 in 2025.201220142016201820202022202444.555.566.56.1

China's life satisfaction rose from 4.7 in 2011 to 6.1 in 2025.

Longevity

Life expectancy

years

70th of 217 · 11th in East Asia & Pacific
Life expectancyChina's life expectancy rose from 70.4 yrs in 1995 to 78.0 yrs in 2024.1995200020052010201520206870727476788078.0 yrs

China's life expectancy rose from 70.4 yrs in 1995 to 78.0 yrs in 2024.

Healthy life expectancy at birth

years

29th of 185 · 6th in East Asia & Pacific
Healthy life expectancy at birthChina's healthy life expectancy at birth rose from 63.1 yrs in 2000 to 68.6 yrs in 2021.200020052010201520206264666868.6 yrs

China's healthy life expectancy at birth rose from 63.1 yrs in 2000 to 68.6 yrs in 2021.

Inequality

Gini index

index (0 = perfect equality, 100 = perfect inequality)

44th of 73 · 4th in East Asia & Pacific*
Gini indexChina's gini index rose from 28.2 in 1981 to 36 in 2022.1990200020102020253035404536

China's gini index rose from 28.2 in 1981 to 36 in 2022.

Air

Air pollution (PM2.5)

micrograms per m³

158th of 200 · 31st in East Asia & Pacific
Air pollution (PM2.5)China's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 43.5 in 1994 to 32.0 in 2023.19952000200520102015202030354045505532.0

China's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 43.5 in 1994 to 32.0 in 2023.

Crime

Homicide rate

per 100,000 people

12th of 129 · 6th in East Asia & Pacific*
Homicide rateChina's homicide rate fell from 2.2 /100k in 1995 to 0.5 /100k in 2020.19952000200520102015202000.5011.522.50.5 /100k

China's homicide rate fell from 2.2 /100k in 1995 to 0.5 /100k in 2020.

Access

Access to electricity (% of population)

% of population

1st of 215 · 1st in East Asia & Pacific
Access to electricity (% of population)China's access to electricity (% of population) rose from 96.7 % in 2000 to 100.0 % in 2024.2000200520102015202096%97%98%99%100%101%100.0 %

China's access to electricity (% of population) rose from 96.7 % in 2000 to 100.0 % in 2024.

Adoption

Internet users

% of population

7th of 10 · 1st in East Asia & Pacific
Internet usersChina's internet users rose from 0.0 % in 1996 to 91.6 % in 2025.2000200520102015202020250%20%40%60%80%100%91.6 %

China's internet users rose from 0.0 % in 1996 to 91.6 % in 2025.

Attainment

Expected years of schooling

years

58th of 195 · 9th in East Asia & Pacific
Expected years of schoolingChina's expected years of schooling rose from 8.6 yrs in 1994 to 15.5 yrs in 2023.19952000200520102015202081012141615.5 yrs

China's expected years of schooling rose from 8.6 yrs in 1994 to 15.5 yrs in 2023.

Unemployment

Unemployment

% of labour force

79th of 185 · 21st in East Asia & Pacific
UnemploymentChina's unemployment rose from 3.1 % in 1996 to 4.6 % in 2025.2000200520102015202020253%4%4%5%5%6%4.6 %

China's unemployment rose from 3.1 % in 1996 to 4.6 % in 2025.

Gender

Women in parliament

% of seats

91st of 184 · 7th in East Asia & Pacific
Women in parliamentChina's women in parliament rose from 21.8 % in 1998 to 26.5 % in 2025.20002005201020152020202518%20%22%24%26%28%26.5 %

China's women in parliament rose from 21.8 % in 1998 to 26.5 % in 2025.

No data available (2)

These indicators exist in the registry but no source reports a value for China.

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