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CountryAtlas

Poland · Environment

Forests, air quality, land, water and protected areas.

10 indicators · 10 with data

Land

Forest cover

% of land area

107th of 213 · 29th in Europe & C. Asia
Forest coverPoland's forest cover rose from 29.2 % in 1994 to 31.1 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202029%30%30%31%31%32%31.1 %

Poland's forest cover rose from 29.2 % in 1994 to 31.1 % in 2023.

Forest area

km²

56th of 213 · 11th in Europe & C. Asia
Forest areaPoland's forest area rose from 89,528 km in 1994 to 95,190 km in 2023.19952000200520102015202090k92k94k96k95,190 km

Poland's forest area rose from 89,528 km in 1994 to 95,190 km in 2023.

Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)

% of land area

17th of 213 · 5th in Europe & C. Asia
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)Poland's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) rose from 35.4 % in 2013 to 39.6 % in 2025.20142016201820202022202430%35%40%39.6 %

Poland's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) rose from 35.4 % in 2013 to 39.6 % in 2025.

Agricultural land (% of land area)

% of land area

67th of 209 · 22nd in Europe & C. Asia
Agricultural land (% of land area)Poland's agricultural land (% of land area) fell from 61.1 % in 1994 to 47.6 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202045%50%55%60%65%47.6 %

Poland's agricultural land (% of land area) fell from 61.1 % in 1994 to 47.6 % in 2023.

Arable land (% of land area)

% of land area

17th of 206 · 7th in Europe & C. Asia
Arable land (% of land area)Poland's arable land (% of land area) fell from 46.7 % in 1994 to 36.6 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202035%40%45%36.6 %

Poland's arable land (% of land area) fell from 46.7 % in 1994 to 36.6 % in 2023.

Air

Air pollution (PM2.5)

micrograms per m³

94th of 200 · 38th in Europe & C. Asia
Air pollution (PM2.5)Poland's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 30.0 in 1994 to 16.5 in 2023.199520002005201020152020152025303516.5

Poland's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 30.0 in 1994 to 16.5 in 2023.

Water

Water stress

% of internal resources

112th of 175 · 29th in Europe & C. Asia
Water stressPoland's water stress fell from 24.7 % in 1993 to 17.5 % in 2022.19952000200520102015202014%16%18%20%22%24%26%17.5 %

Poland's water stress fell from 24.7 % in 1993 to 17.5 % in 2022.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita

cubic metres per person

112th of 181 · 35th in Europe & C. Asia
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capitaPoland's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita rose from 1,394 in 1993 to 1,456 in 2022.1995200020052010201520201,3801,4001,4201,4401,4601,456

Poland's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita rose from 1,394 in 1993 to 1,456 in 2022.

Access

Safe drinking water

% of population

64th of 148 · 37th in Europe & C. Asia
Safe drinking waterPoland's safe drinking water fell from 91.1 % in 2005 to 88.7 % in 2024.200520102015202088%89%90%91%92%93%88.7 %

Poland's safe drinking water fell from 91.1 % in 2005 to 88.7 % in 2024.

Safe sanitation

% of population

14th of 141 · 7th in Europe & C. Asia
Safe sanitationPoland's safe sanitation rose from 86.1 % in 2000 to 97.8 % in 2024.2000200520102015202080%85%90%95%100%97.8 %

Poland's safe sanitation rose from 86.1 % in 2000 to 97.8 % in 2024.

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