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Mauritania · Population & demographics

Size, growth, ages, births, deaths, urbanisation and migration.

23 indicators · 23 with data

Population

people

126th of 218 · 34th in Sub-Saharan Africa
PopulationMauritania's population rose from 2.36M in 1996 to 5.32M in 2025.2000200520102015202020252M3M4M5M5.32M

Mauritania's population rose from 2.36M in 1996 to 5.32M in 2025.

Population growth

annual %

18th of 217 · 10th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Population growthMauritania's population growth rose from 2.0 % in 1996 to 2.8 % in 2025.2000200520102015202020252%2%3%3%4%2.8 %

Mauritania's population growth rose from 2.0 % in 1996 to 2.8 % in 2025.

Population density

people per km² of land area

205th of 215 · 46th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Population densityMauritania's population density rose from 2.2 in 1994 to 4.9 in 2023.19952000200520102015202023454.9

Mauritania's population density rose from 2.2 in 1994 to 4.9 in 2023.

Population, female (% of total)

% of population

63rd of 217 · 10th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Population, female (% of total)Mauritania's population, female (% of total) rose from 50.2 % in 1996 to 50.9 % in 2025.20002005201020152020202550%51%51%52%52%50.9 %

Mauritania's population, female (% of total) rose from 50.2 % in 1996 to 50.9 % in 2025.

Urbanisation

% of population

123rd of 217 · 11th in Sub-Saharan Africa
UrbanisationMauritania's urbanisation rose from 38.5 % in 1996 to 61.5 % in 2025.20002005201020152020202540%50%60%61.5 %

Mauritania's urbanisation rose from 38.5 % in 1996 to 61.5 % in 2025.

Urban population

people

119th of 217 · 31st in Sub-Saharan Africa
Urban populationMauritania's urban population rose from 907,361 in 1996 to 3.27M in 2025.20002005201020152020202501M2M3M3.27M

Mauritania's urban population rose from 907,361 in 1996 to 3.27M in 2025.

Rural population

people

105th of 217 · 35th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Rural populationMauritania's rural population rose from 1.45M in 1996 to 2.05M in 2025.2000200520102015202020251.4M1.6M1.8M2M2.05M

Mauritania's rural population rose from 1.45M in 1996 to 2.05M in 2025.

Latest values — expand for the charts.

Latest values — expand for the charts.

Latest values — expand for the charts.

Latest values — expand for the charts.

Latest values — expand for the charts.

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