Skip to content
CountryAtlas

Mauritania · Income & inequality

Living standards, poverty and distribution.

10 indicators · 8 with data

Income

GNI per capita

current US$

144th of 182 · 16th in Sub-Saharan Africa
GNI per capitaMauritania's gni per capita rose from US$970 in 1996 to US$2,210 in 2025.200020052010201520202025US$0US$500US$1kUS$1.5kUS$2kUS$2.5kUS$2,210

Mauritania's gni per capita rose from US$970 in 1996 to US$2,210 in 2025.

GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)

current international $

137th of 181 · 14th in Sub-Saharan Africa
GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)Mauritania's gni per capita, ppp (current international $) rose from intl $2,460 in 1996 to intl $7,640 in 2025.200020052010201520202025intl $0intl $2kintl $4kintl $6kintl $8kintl $7,640

Mauritania's gni per capita, ppp (current international $) rose from intl $2,460 in 1996 to intl $7,640 in 2025.

Household consumption per capita (constant 2015 US$)

constant 2015 US$

105th of 129 · 14th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Household consumption per capita (constant 2015 US$)Mauritania's household consumption per capita (constant 2015 us$) rose from US$806.9 in 1996 to US$1,066 in 2025.200020052010201520202025US$700US$800US$900US$1kUS$1.1kUS$1,066

Mauritania's household consumption per capita (constant 2015 us$) rose from US$806.9 in 1996 to US$1,066 in 2025.

Inequality

Gini index

index (0 = perfect equality, 100 = perfect inequality)

31st of 78 · 1st in Sub-Saharan Africa*
Gini indexMauritania's gini index fell from 43.9 in 1987 to 32 in 2019.19901995200020052010201530354045505532

Mauritania's gini index fell from 43.9 in 1987 to 32 in 2019.

Income share held by highest 10%

% of income

26th of 78 · 1st in Sub-Saharan Africa*
Income share held by highest 10%Mauritania's income share held by highest 10% fell from 32.0 % in 1987 to 24.6 % in 2019.19901995200020052010201520%25%30%35%40%45%24.6 %

Mauritania's income share held by highest 10% fell from 32.0 % in 1987 to 24.6 % in 2019.

Income share held by lowest 20%

% of income

29th of 78 · 1st in Sub-Saharan Africa*
Income share held by lowest 20%Mauritania's income share held by lowest 20% rose from 4.2 % in 1987 to 7.8 % in 2019.1990199520002005201020154%6%8%7.8 %

Mauritania's income share held by lowest 20% rose from 4.2 % in 1987 to 7.8 % in 2019.

Poverty

Extreme poverty

% of population

69th of 78 · 1st in Sub-Saharan Africa*
Extreme povertyMauritania's extreme poverty fell from 50.8 % in 1987 to 10.2 % in 2019.1990199520002005201020150%20%40%60%10.2 %

Mauritania's extreme poverty fell from 50.8 % in 1987 to 10.2 % in 2019.

Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines

% of population

55th of 62 · 2nd in Sub-Saharan Africa*
Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty linesMauritania's poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines fell from 34.3 % in 2014 to 31.8 % in 2019.20142015201620172018201932%33%34%31.8 %

Mauritania's poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines fell from 34.3 % in 2014 to 31.8 % in 2019.

No data available (2)

These indicators exist in the registry but no source reports a value for Mauritania.

Other topics