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Population & demographics · Age structure

Median age

Age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups (UN World Population Prospects).

years · Annual · 216 of 218 countries (99 %) · 1950–2023
World average (population-weighted)
30.8 yrs
across 216 countries, 2023
Latest observation
2023
forecast2032
Source updated
12 Jul 2024
CountryAtlas refreshed
11 Sep 2026
Snapshot 20260911T072322Z

World map

One value per country for the selected year. Hatched = no data.

19502023 · 216 countries
Median age, 2023World map of Median age (2023) for 216 countries, from 14.3 yrs to 54.4 yrs.Fiji: 27.7 yrsTanzania: 17.2 yrsW. Sahara: —Canada: 40.3 yrsUnited States: 38.0 yrsKazakhstan: 29.5 yrsUzbekistan: 26.9 yrsPapua New Guinea: 22.3 yrsIndonesia: 29.8 yrsArgentina: 32.1 yrsChile: 36.0 yrsDR Congo: 15.8 yrsSomalia: 15.4 yrsKenya: 19.5 yrsSudan: 18.3 yrsChad: 15.4 yrsHaiti: 23.5 yrsDominican Republic: 27.7 yrsRussia: 39.5 yrsBahamas: 34.6 yrsFalkland Is.: —Norway: 39.5 yrsGreenland: 34.2 yrsFr. S. Antarctic Lands: —Timor-Leste: 21.0 yrsSouth Africa: 28.2 yrsLesotho: 21.4 yrsMexico: 28.9 yrsUruguay: 35.8 yrsBrazil: 33.9 yrsBolivia: 24.7 yrsPeru: 29.5 yrsColombia: 31.6 yrsPanama: 29.6 yrsCosta Rica: 34.1 yrsNicaragua: 25.3 yrsHonduras: 23.5 yrsEl Salvador: 27.0 yrsGuatemala: 22.6 yrsBelize: 25.9 yrsVenezuela: 29.0 yrsGuyana: 25.6 yrsSuriname: 28.1 yrsFrance: 41.8 yrsEcuador: 28.4 yrsPuerto Rico: 45.3 yrsJamaica: 31.7 yrsCuba: 41.7 yrsZimbabwe: 17.8 yrsBotswana: 22.9 yrsNamibia: 21.0 yrsSenegal: 19.1 yrsMali: 15.5 yrsMauritania: 17.1 yrsBenin: 17.8 yrsNiger: 15.3 yrsNigeria: 17.8 yrsCameroon: 17.8 yrsTogo: 18.1 yrsGhana: 20.9 yrsCôte d'Ivoire: 18.1 yrsGuinea: 18.0 yrsGuinea-Bissau: 18.9 yrsLiberia: 18.4 yrsSierra Leone: 19.3 yrsBurkina Faso: 17.3 yrsCentral African Republic: 14.3 yrsRepublic of the Congo: 18.3 yrsGabon: 21.5 yrsEquatorial Guinea: 21.0 yrsZambia: 17.5 yrsMalawi: 17.6 yrsMozambique: 16.3 yrsEswatini: 22.0 yrsAngola: 16.5 yrsBurundi: 15.9 yrsIsrael: 29.2 yrsLebanon: 28.3 yrsMadagascar: 18.9 yrsPalestine: 19.8 yrsGambia: 18.2 yrsTunisia: 32.1 yrsAlgeria: 28.2 yrsJordan: 24.3 yrsUnited Arab Emirates: 31.2 yrsQatar: 33.2 yrsKuwait: 34.5 yrsIraq: 20.3 yrsOman: 29.3 yrsVanuatu: 20.1 yrsCambodia: 25.8 yrsThailand: 39.7 yrsLaos: 24.3 yrsMyanmar: 29.5 yrsVietnam: 32.4 yrsNorth Korea: 36.0 yrsSouth Korea: 44.5 yrsMongolia: 26.8 yrsIndia: 28.1 yrsBangladesh: 25.3 yrsBhutan: 29.4 yrsNepal: 24.7 yrsPakistan: 20.3 yrsAfghanistan: 16.9 yrsTajikistan: 21.9 yrsKyrgyzstan: 25.1 yrsTurkmenistan: 26.2 yrsIran: 32.9 yrsSyria: 22.2 yrsArmenia: 35.8 yrsSweden: 39.9 yrsBelarus: 40.5 yrsUkraine: 42.0 yrsPoland: 41.3 yrsAustria: 43.1 yrsHungary: 43.3 yrsMoldova: 37.8 yrsRomania: 42.6 yrsLithuania: 42.1 yrsLatvia: 43.1 yrsEstonia: 41.9 yrsGermany: 45.1 yrsBulgaria: 44.3 yrsGreece: 45.7 yrsTürkiye: 32.5 yrsAlbania: 36.3 yrsCroatia: 44.8 yrsSwitzerland: 42.3 yrsLuxembourg: 38.9 yrsBelgium: 41.4 yrsNetherlands: 41.4 yrsPortugal: 46.2 yrsSpain: 44.9 yrsIreland: 38.4 yrsNew Caledonia: 33.9 yrsSolomon Islands: 20.3 yrsNew Zealand: 37.3 yrsAustralia: 37.8 yrsSri Lanka: 32.8 yrsChina: 39.1 yrsTaiwan: 43.5 yrsItaly: 47.5 yrsDenmark: 41.2 yrsUnited Kingdom: 39.8 yrsIceland: 35.8 yrsAzerbaijan: 32.6 yrsGeorgia: 36.8 yrsPhilippines: 25.3 yrsMalaysia: 30.1 yrsBrunei: 31.8 yrsSlovenia: 43.9 yrsFinland: 42.8 yrsSlovakia: 41.3 yrsCzechia: 42.7 yrsEritrea: 18.7 yrsJapan: 49.0 yrsParaguay: 26.3 yrsYemen: 18.2 yrsSaudi Arabia: 29.2 yrsN. Cyprus: —Cyprus: 37.8 yrsMorocco: 29.2 yrsEgypt: 24.0 yrsLibya: 27.2 yrsEthiopia: 18.7 yrsDjibouti: 24.4 yrsSomaliland: —Uganda: 16.5 yrsRwanda: 19.4 yrsBosnia and Herzegovina: 44.9 yrsNorth Macedonia: 40.3 yrsSerbia: 43.9 yrsMontenegro: 39.3 yrsKosovo: —Trinidad and Tobago: 36.7 yrsSouth Sudan: 18.0 yrs
Median age, 2023
  • 14.3 yrs – 19.4 yrs
  • 19.4 yrs – 25.2 yrs
  • 25.2 yrs – 31.1 yrs
  • 31.1 yrs – 36.4 yrs
  • 36.4 yrs – 41.4 yrs
  • 41.4 yrs – 54.4 yrs
  • No data
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Trend

Aggregate across the countries of a group, year by year. Computed by CountryAtlas from country values — no published aggregate is used.

Not enough countries to aggregate this indicator for World.

Highest and lowest

The five leaders and the five trailing countries, 2023.

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Lowest 5

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Definition

Definition
Age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups (UN World Population Prospects).
Unit
years (yrs)
Frequency
Annual
Aggregation
none · No direction
Valid range
1070

Sources & provenance

Every value on this page comes from one of these series, chosen per country by priority.

  1. Priority #1
    Our World in Datagraphermedian-ageok
    216 countries · 17,928 obs. · → 2032 · CC BY 4.0

    Median age — UN, World Population Prospects (2024)

    Open at source

Series-level selection: for each country the whole series comes from the highest-priority source that has any non-forecast value for it. If a lower-priority source is more than three years fresher, the freshest source wins instead. Non-chosen values are kept as alternatives, never discarded.

Countries without data

2 of 218 countries have no value for 2023.

Typical reasons: the source does not survey small territories or micro-states; the statistical office reports with a lag of one to three years; the series is only compiled for member countries of the source organisation (OECD, EU, Eurostat); or a value exists but failed validation and is quarantined rather than shown.

Downloads & API

Every observation for this indicator, all countries and years, with provenance columns.

API example

One country, full history. Replace CAN by any ISO3 code or slug.

bash
curl -s "https://www.countryatlas.co/api/v1/series?country=CAN&indicator=median-age" | jq '.series[0] | {country: .country.name, unit, last: .stats.last, source: .provenance.source_name}'

API documentation