Madagascar's r&d spending fell from 0.2 % in 1997 to 0.0 % in 2017.
Madagascar · Innovation, research & technology
R&D, patents, publications, researchers and high-tech.
9 indicators · 9 with data
Research
Madagascar's researchers in r&d (per million people) rose from 14.0 /M in 1998 to 32.9 /M in 2018.
Madagascar's scientific and technical journal articles rose from 51.9 in 1996 to 153.4 in 2023.
Patents
Madagascar's patent applications, residents fell from 9 in 1994 to 6 in 2021.
Madagascar's patent applications, nonresidents rose from 20 in 1994 to 22 in 2021.
Madagascar's trademark applications, total rose from 1,423 in 2004 to 2,966 in 2021.
Technology
Madagascar's high-tech exports fell from 1.5 % in 2007 to 1.0 % in 2024.
Madagascar's high-technology exports (current us$) fell from US$9.3M in 2007 to US$7.91M in 2024.
Economy
ICT service exports (% of service exports)
% of service exports
26th of 158 · 7th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Madagascar's ict service exports (% of service exports) rose from 1.8 % in 1995 to 19.2 % in 2024.