Türkiye's r&d spending rose from 0.5 % in 1996 to 1.4 % in 2023.
Türkiye · Innovation, research & technology
R&D, patents, publications, researchers and high-tech.
9 indicators · 9 with data
Research
Türkiye's researchers in r&d (per million people) rose from 294.1 /M in 1996 to 2,644.7 /M in 2023.
Türkiye's scientific and technical journal articles rose from 5,041 in 1996 to 50,180 in 2023.
Patents
Türkiye's patent applications, residents rose from 189 in 1992 to 8,234 in 2021.
Türkiye's patent applications, nonresidents fell from 1,063 in 1992 to 242 in 2021.
Türkiye's trademark applications, total rose from 109,486 in 2007 to 395,159 in 2021.
Technology
Türkiye's high-tech exports rose from 2.2 % in 2007 to 5.1 % in 2024.
Türkiye's high-technology exports (current us$) rose from US$1.88B in 2007 to US$9.9B in 2024.
Economy
ICT service exports (% of service exports)
% of service exports
93rd of 158 · 42nd in Europe & C. Asia
Türkiye's ict service exports (% of service exports) rose from 1.2 % in 2003 to 4.6 % in 2024.