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Türkiye · Income & inequality

Living standards, poverty and distribution.

10 indicators · 10 with data

Income

GNI per capita

current US$

59th of 182 · 32nd in Europe & C. Asia
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GNI per capitaTürkiye's gni per capita rose from US$3,410 in 1996 to US$16.3k in 2025.200020052010201520202025US$0US$5kUS$10kUS$15kUS$20kUS$16.3k

Türkiye's gni per capita rose from US$3,410 in 1996 to US$16.3k in 2025.

GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)

current international $

46th of 181 · 31st in Europe & C. Asia
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GNI per capita, PPP (current international $)Türkiye's gni per capita, ppp (current international $) rose from intl $10.5k in 1996 to intl $44.6k in 2025.200020052010201520202025intl $0intl $10kintl $20kintl $30kintl $40kintl $50kintl $44.6k

Türkiye's gni per capita, ppp (current international $) rose from intl $10.5k in 1996 to intl $44.6k in 2025.

Median equivalised net household income

euro (PPS)

30th of 30 · 29th in Europe & C. Asia
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Median equivalised net household incomeTürkiye's median equivalised net household income rose from PPS 3,527 in 2006 to PPS 11.4k in 2025.2010201520202025PPS 2kPPS 4kPPS 6kPPS 8kPPS 10kPPS 12kPPS 11.4k

Türkiye's median equivalised net household income rose from PPS 3,527 in 2006 to PPS 11.4k in 2025.

Household consumption per capita (constant 2015 US$)

constant 2015 US$

37th of 129 · 26th in Europe & C. Asia
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Household consumption per capita (constant 2015 US$)Türkiye's household consumption per capita (constant 2015 us$) rose from US$3,812 in 1996 to US$10.9k in 2025.200020052010201520202025US$2kUS$4kUS$6kUS$8kUS$10kUS$12kUS$10.9k

Türkiye's household consumption per capita (constant 2015 us$) rose from US$3,812 in 1996 to US$10.9k in 2025.

Inequality

Gini index

index (0 = perfect equality, 100 = perfect inequality)

49th of 57 · 33rd in Europe & C. Asia
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Gini indexTürkiye's gini index rose from 41 in 1987 to 43.7 in 2023.19902000201020203840424443.7

Türkiye's gini index rose from 41 in 1987 to 43.7 in 2023.

Income share held by highest 10%

% of income

53rd of 57 · 33rd in Europe & C. Asia
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Income share held by highest 10%Türkiye's income share held by highest 10% rose from 32.4 % in 1987 to 34.4 % in 2023.199020002010202026%28%30%32%34%36%34.4 %

Türkiye's income share held by highest 10% rose from 32.4 % in 1987 to 34.4 % in 2023.

Income share held by lowest 20%

% of income

45th of 57 · 33rd in Europe & C. Asia
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Income share held by lowest 20%Türkiye's income share held by lowest 20% fell from 6.1 % in 1987 to 5.5 % in 2023.19902000201020205%5%5%6%6%6%6%5.5 %

Türkiye's income share held by lowest 20% fell from 6.1 % in 1987 to 5.5 % in 2023.

Poverty

Extreme poverty

% of population

11th of 57 · 10th in Europe & C. Asia
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Extreme povertyTürkiye's extreme poverty fell from 9.0 % in 1987 to 0.2 % in 2023.19902000201020200%2%4%6%8%10%12%0.2 %

Türkiye's extreme poverty fell from 9.0 % in 1987 to 0.2 % in 2023.

Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines

% of population

7th of 24 · 6th in Europe & C. Asia
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Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty linesTürkiye's poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines fell from 18.5 % in 2005 to 13.0 % in 2024.200520102015202012%14%16%18%13.0 %

Türkiye's poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines fell from 18.5 % in 2005 to 13.0 % in 2024.

At-risk-of-poverty rate

% of population

30th of 30 · 29th in Europe & C. Asia
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At-risk-of-poverty rateTürkiye's at-risk-of-poverty rate fell from 25.0 % in 2002 to 23.4 % in 2025.2005201020152020202520%22%24%26%28%23.4 %

Türkiye's at-risk-of-poverty rate fell from 25.0 % in 2002 to 23.4 % in 2025.

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