Thailand's population rose from 59.9M in 1996 to 71.6M in 2025.
Thailand · Population & demographics
Size, growth, ages, births, deaths, urbanisation and migration.
23 indicators · 23 with data
Thailand's population growth fell from 1.4 % in 1996 to -0.1 % in 2025.
Thailand's population density rose from 114.0 in 1994 to 140.3 in 2023.
Thailand's population, female (% of total) rose from 50.2 % in 1996 to 51.4 % in 2025.
Thailand's urbanisation rose from 25.6 % in 1996 to 62.8 % in 2025.
Thailand's urban population rose from 15.4M in 1996 to 45M in 2025.
Thailand's rural population fell from 44.6M in 1996 to 26.6M in 2025.
Latest values — expand for the charts.
- Fertilitydown −0.7 %199th of 217
- Birth rate, crudedown −1.6 %188th of 217
- Death rate, crudeup +1.6 %60th of 217
- Adolescent fertility ratedown −4.2 %101st of 217
Latest values — expand for the charts.
- Median ageup +0.5 yrs48th of 216
- Children (0–14)down −0.3 pts189th of 217
- Working age (15–64)down −0.3 pts31st of 217
- Seniors (65+)up +0.7 pts62nd of 217
- Age dependency ratioup +0.7 pts187th of 217
- Old-age dependency ratioup +1.0 pts65th of 217
Latest values — expand for the charts.
- Net migrationup +18.0 %29th of 217
- Migrant stockup +0.2 pts118th of 216
Latest values — expand for the charts.
- Refugees hosteddown −3.3 %54th of 178
Latest values — expand for the charts.
- Life expectancyup +0.2 yrs90th of 217
- Life expectancy at birth, femaleup +0.1 yrs69th of 217
- Life expectancy at birth, maleup +0.2 yrs104th of 217