Bahrain · Innovation, research & technology

Bahrain's r&d spending rose from 0.1 % in 2014 to 0.2 % in 2024.

Bahrain's researchers in r&d (per million people) rose from 384.9 /M in 2014 to 848.9 /M in 2024.

Bahrain's scientific and technical journal articles rose from 92.8 in 1996 to 718.3 in 2023.

Bahrain's patent applications, residents rose from 1 in 1981 to 3 in 2021.

Bahrain's patent applications, nonresidents rose from 47 in 1980 to 326 in 2021.

Bahrain's trademark applications, total rose from 300 in 2004 to 405 in 2021.

Bahrain's high-tech exports rose from 0.0 % in 2009 to 0.4 % in 2023.

Bahrain's high-technology exports (current us$) rose from US$310k in 2009 to US$11.5M in 2023.

Bahrain's ict service exports (% of service exports) fell from 22.8 % in 2004 to 8.3 % in 2024.