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CountryAtlas

Slovakia · Environment

Forests, air quality, land, water and protected areas.

10 indicators · 10 with data

Land

Forest cover

% of land area

76th of 213 · 13th in Europe & C. Asia
Forest coverSlovakia's forest cover rose from 39.5 % in 1994 to 40.1 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202039%40%40%40%40.1 %

Slovakia's forest cover rose from 39.5 % in 1994 to 40.1 % in 2023.

Forest area

km²

112th of 213 · 31st in Europe & C. Asia
Forest areaSlovakia's forest area rose from 19,021 km in 1994 to 19,259 km in 2023.19952000200520102015202019k19.1k19.2k19.3k19,259 km

Slovakia's forest area rose from 19,021 km in 1994 to 19,259 km in 2023.

Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)

% of land area

23rd of 213 · 11th in Europe & C. Asia
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)Slovakia's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) rose from 35.9 % in 2013 to 37.5 % in 2025.20142016201820202022202436%36%37%37%38%38%37.5 %

Slovakia's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) rose from 35.9 % in 2013 to 37.5 % in 2025.

Agricultural land (% of land area)

% of land area

105th of 209 · 36th in Europe & C. Asia
Agricultural land (% of land area)Slovakia's agricultural land (% of land area) fell from 50.9 % in 1994 to 38.0 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202035%40%45%50%55%38.0 %

Slovakia's agricultural land (% of land area) fell from 50.9 % in 1994 to 38.0 % in 2023.

Arable land (% of land area)

% of land area

37th of 206 · 18th in Europe & C. Asia
Arable land (% of land area)Slovakia's arable land (% of land area) fell from 32.5 % in 1994 to 27.2 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202026%28%30%32%27.2 %

Slovakia's arable land (% of land area) fell from 32.5 % in 1994 to 27.2 % in 2023.

Air

Air pollution (PM2.5)

micrograms per m³

71st of 200 · 29th in Europe & C. Asia
Air pollution (PM2.5)Slovakia's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 25.5 in 1994 to 13.7 in 2023.199520002005201020152020101520253013.7

Slovakia's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 25.5 in 1994 to 13.7 in 2023.

Water

Water stress

% of internal resources

69th of 175 · 16th in Europe & C. Asia
Water stressSlovakia's water stress fell from 12.5 % in 1993 to 4.5 % in 2022.1995200020052010201520200%5%10%4.5 %

Slovakia's water stress fell from 12.5 % in 1993 to 4.5 % in 2022.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita

cubic metres per person

96th of 181 · 30th in Europe & C. Asia
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capitaSlovakia's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 2,366 in 1993 to 2,320 in 2022.1995200020052010201520202,3002,3202,3402,3602,320

Slovakia's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 2,366 in 1993 to 2,320 in 2022.

Access

Safe drinking water

% of population

24th of 148 · 18th in Europe & C. Asia
Safe drinking waterSlovakia's safe drinking water rose from 92.2 % in 2000 to 99.6 % in 2024.2000200520102015202090%92%94%96%98%100%102%99.6 %

Slovakia's safe drinking water rose from 92.2 % in 2000 to 99.6 % in 2024.

Safe sanitation

% of population

46th of 141 · 30th in Europe & C. Asia
Safe sanitationSlovakia's safe sanitation fell from 84.2 % in 2000 to 83.4 % in 2024.2000200520102015202083%83%84%84%85%83.4 %

Slovakia's safe sanitation fell from 84.2 % in 2000 to 83.4 % in 2024.

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