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Serbia · Environment

Forests, air quality, land, water and protected areas.

10 indicators · 10 with data

Land

Forest cover

% of land area

104th of 213 · 27th in Europe & C. Asia
Forest coverSerbia's forest cover rose from 29.9 % in 2006 to 32.4 % in 2023.20102015202030%31%32%33%32.4 %

Serbia's forest cover rose from 29.9 % in 2006 to 32.4 % in 2023.

Forest area

km²

94th of 213 · 24th in Europe & C. Asia
Forest areaSerbia's forest area rose from 26,118 km in 2006 to 27,236 km in 2023.20102015202026k26.5k27k27,236 km

Serbia's forest area rose from 26,118 km in 2006 to 27,236 km in 2023.

Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)

% of land area

132nd of 213 · 43rd in Europe & C. Asia
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)Serbia's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) rose from 7.4 % in 2013 to 14.0 % in 2025.2014201620182020202220240%5%10%14.0 %

Serbia's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) rose from 7.4 % in 2013 to 14.0 % in 2025.

Agricultural land (% of land area)

% of land area

95th of 209 · 31st in Europe & C. Asia
Agricultural land (% of land area)Serbia's agricultural land (% of land area) fell from 40.4 % in 2006 to 40.4 % in 2023.20102015202039%40%41%42%40.4 %

Serbia's agricultural land (% of land area) fell from 40.4 % in 2006 to 40.4 % in 2023.

Arable land (% of land area)

% of land area

30th of 206 · 14th in Europe & C. Asia
Arable land (% of land area)Serbia's arable land (% of land area) rose from 29.7 % in 2006 to 31.0 % in 2023.20102015202029%30%30%31%31%32%31.0 %

Serbia's arable land (% of land area) rose from 29.7 % in 2006 to 31.0 % in 2023.

Air

Air pollution (PM2.5)

micrograms per m³

111th of 200 · 41st in Europe & C. Asia
Air pollution (PM2.5)Serbia's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 28.3 in 1994 to 19.3 in 2023.19952000200520102015202020253019.3

Serbia's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 28.3 in 1994 to 19.3 in 2023.

Water

Water stress

% of internal resources

150th of 175 · 42nd in Europe & C. Asia
Water stressSerbia's water stress rose from 46.1 % in 2006 to 60.6 % in 2022.20102015202040%50%60%70%60.6 %

Serbia's water stress rose from 46.1 % in 2006 to 60.6 % in 2022.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita

cubic metres per person

119th of 181 · 38th in Europe & C. Asia
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capitaSerbia's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita rose from 1,134 in 2006 to 1,261 in 2022.2010201520201,1001,1501,2001,2501,3001,261

Serbia's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita rose from 1,134 in 2006 to 1,261 in 2022.

Access

Safe drinking water

% of population

82nd of 148 · 48th in Europe & C. Asia
Safe drinking waterSerbia's safe drinking water rose from 74.4 % in 2000 to 75.0 % in 2024.2000200520102015202074%74%75%75%75%75%75.0 %

Serbia's safe drinking water rose from 74.4 % in 2000 to 75.0 % in 2024.

Safe sanitation

% of population

120th of 141 · 44th in Europe & C. Asia
Safe sanitationSerbia's safe sanitation fell from 29.6 % in 2000 to 24.1 % in 2024.2000200520102015202024%26%28%30%24.1 %

Serbia's safe sanitation fell from 29.6 % in 2000 to 24.1 % in 2024.

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