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Pakistan · Environment

Forests, air quality, land, water and protected areas.

10 indicators · 9 with data

Land

Forest cover

% of land area

179th of 213 · 5th in MENA+
Forest coverPakistan's forest cover fell from 6.2 % in 1994 to 4.7 % in 2023.1995200020052010201520205%5%6%6%7%4.7 %

Pakistan's forest cover fell from 6.2 % in 1994 to 4.7 % in 2023.

Forest area

km²

82nd of 213 · 3rd in MENA+
Forest areaPakistan's forest area fell from 47,966 km in 1994 to 36,019 km in 2023.19952000200520102015202030k35k40k45k50k36,019 km

Pakistan's forest area fell from 47,966 km in 1994 to 36,019 km in 2023.

Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)

% of land area

93rd of 213 · 5th in MENA+
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)Pakistan's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) rose from 12.3 % in 2013 to 19.1 % in 2025.20142016201820202022202410%12%14%16%18%20%19.1 %

Pakistan's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) rose from 12.3 % in 2013 to 19.1 % in 2025.

Agricultural land (% of land area)

% of land area

71st of 209 · 9th in MENA+
Agricultural land (% of land area)Pakistan's agricultural land (% of land area) rose from 46.4 % in 1994 to 46.7 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202046%47%48%46.7 %

Pakistan's agricultural land (% of land area) rose from 46.4 % in 1994 to 46.7 % in 2023.

Arable land (% of land area)

% of land area

14th of 206 · 1st in MENA+
Arable land (% of land area)Pakistan's arable land (% of land area) rose from 39.2 % in 1994 to 39.3 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202038%39%40%41%39.3 %

Pakistan's arable land (% of land area) rose from 39.2 % in 1994 to 39.3 % in 2023.

Air

Air pollution (PM2.5)

micrograms per m³

194th of 200 · 20th in MENA+
Air pollution (PM2.5)Pakistan's air pollution (pm2.5) rose from 56.7 in 1994 to 58.4 in 2023.19952000200520102015202050556058.4

Pakistan's air pollution (pm2.5) rose from 56.7 in 1994 to 58.4 in 2023.

Water

Water stress

% of internal resources

166th of 175 · 14th in MENA+
Water stressPakistan's water stress rose from 289.8 % in 1993 to 326.0 % in 2022.199520002005201020152020280%300%320%340%360%380%326.0 %

Pakistan's water stress rose from 289.8 % in 1993 to 326.0 % in 2022.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita

cubic metres per person

165th of 181 · 11th in MENA+
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capitaPakistan's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 433.0 in 1993 to 225.7 in 2022.199520002005201020152020200250300350400450225.7

Pakistan's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 433.0 in 1993 to 225.7 in 2022.

Access

Safe drinking water

% of population

114th of 148 · 17th in MENA+
Safe drinking waterPakistan's safe drinking water rose from 42.6 % in 2000 to 45.0 % in 2024.2000200520102015202042%43%44%45%45.0 %

Pakistan's safe drinking water rose from 42.6 % in 2000 to 45.0 % in 2024.

No data available (1)

These indicators exist in the registry but no source reports a value for Pakistan.

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