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Norway · Environment

Forests, air quality, land, water and protected areas.

10 indicators · 10 with data

Land

Forest cover

% of land area

98th of 213 · 23rd in Europe & C. Asia
Forest coverNorway's forest cover rose from 33.2 % in 1994 to 33.5 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202033%33%33%33%34%34%33.5 %

Norway's forest cover rose from 33.2 % in 1994 to 33.5 % in 2023.

Forest area

km²

50th of 213 · 7th in Europe & C. Asia
Forest areaNorway's forest area rose from 121,244 km in 1994 to 122,034 km in 2023.199520002005201020152020121k122k122k122,034 km

Norway's forest area rose from 121,244 km in 1994 to 122,034 km in 2023.

Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)

% of land area

101st of 213 · 36th in Europe & C. Asia
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)Norway's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) rose from 16.8 % in 2013 to 17.8 % in 2025.20142016201820202022202410%15%20%25%30%35%17.8 %

Norway's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) rose from 16.8 % in 2013 to 17.8 % in 2025.

Agricultural land (% of land area)

% of land area

202nd of 209 · 53rd in Europe & C. Asia
Agricultural land (% of land area)Norway's agricultural land (% of land area) fell from 2.8 % in 1994 to 2.7 % in 2023.1995200020052010201520203%3%3%3%2.7 %

Norway's agricultural land (% of land area) fell from 2.8 % in 1994 to 2.7 % in 2023.

Arable land (% of land area)

% of land area

167th of 206 · 49th in Europe & C. Asia
Arable land (% of land area)Norway's arable land (% of land area) fell from 2.5 % in 1994 to 2.2 % in 2023.1995200020052010201520202%2%3%3%2.2 %

Norway's arable land (% of land area) fell from 2.5 % in 1994 to 2.2 % in 2023.

Air

Air pollution (PM2.5)

micrograms per m³

18th of 200 · 5th in Europe & C. Asia
Air pollution (PM2.5)Norway's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 12.0 in 1994 to 5.5 in 2023.1995200020052010201520204681012145.5

Norway's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 12.0 in 1994 to 5.5 in 2023.

Water

Water stress

% of internal resources

19th of 175 · 2nd in Europe & C. Asia
Water stressNorway's water stress rose from 0.6 % in 1993 to 0.7 % in 2022.1995200020052010201520200.6%0.7%0.7%0.8%0.8%0.9%0.7 %

Norway's water stress rose from 0.6 % in 1993 to 0.7 % in 2022.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita

cubic metres per person

7th of 181 · 2nd in Europe & C. Asia
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capitaNorway's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 88,590 in 1993 to 70,000 in 2022.19952000200520102015202065k70k75k80k85k90k70,000

Norway's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 88,590 in 1993 to 70,000 in 2022.

Access

Safe drinking water

% of population

29th of 148 · 21st in Europe & C. Asia
Safe drinking waterNorway's safe drinking water fell from 99.7 % in 2000 to 99.1 % in 2024.2000200520102015202099%99%99%100%100%99.1 %

Norway's safe drinking water fell from 99.7 % in 2000 to 99.1 % in 2024.

Safe sanitation

% of population

54th of 141 · 34th in Europe & C. Asia
Safe sanitationNorway's safe sanitation rose from 76.7 % in 2000 to 77.9 % in 2024.2000200520102015202076%77%77%78%78%79%77.9 %

Norway's safe sanitation rose from 76.7 % in 2000 to 77.9 % in 2024.

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