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Myanmar · Environment

Forests, air quality, land, water and protected areas.

10 indicators · 10 with data

Land

Forest cover

% of land area

70th of 213 · 23rd in East Asia & Pacific
Forest coverMyanmar's forest cover fell from 57.3 % in 1994 to 42.4 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202040%45%50%55%60%42.4 %

Myanmar's forest cover fell from 57.3 % in 1994 to 42.4 % in 2023.

Forest area

km²

22nd of 213 · 5th in East Asia & Pacific
Forest areaMyanmar's forest area fell from 374,783 km in 1994 to 276,748 km in 2023.199520002005201020152020300k350k400k276,748 km

Myanmar's forest area fell from 374,783 km in 1994 to 276,748 km in 2023.

Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)

% of land area

176th of 213 · 25th in East Asia & Pacific
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)Myanmar's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) fell from 7.2 % in 2013 to 6.7 % in 2025.2014201620182020202220246%6%7%7%7%7%7%6.7 %

Myanmar's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) fell from 7.2 % in 2013 to 6.7 % in 2025.

Agricultural land (% of land area)

% of land area

151st of 209 · 19th in East Asia & Pacific
Agricultural land (% of land area)Myanmar's agricultural land (% of land area) rose from 15.9 % in 1994 to 19.9 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202016%18%20%19.9 %

Myanmar's agricultural land (% of land area) rose from 15.9 % in 1994 to 19.9 % in 2023.

Arable land (% of land area)

% of land area

60th of 206 · 7th in East Asia & Pacific
Arable land (% of land area)Myanmar's arable land (% of land area) rose from 14.6 % in 1994 to 16.9 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202014%15%16%17%16.9 %

Myanmar's arable land (% of land area) rose from 14.6 % in 1994 to 16.9 % in 2023.

Air

Air pollution (PM2.5)

micrograms per m³

167th of 200 · 32nd in East Asia & Pacific
Air pollution (PM2.5)Myanmar's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 43.1 in 1994 to 35.1 in 2023.19952000200520102015202035404535.1

Myanmar's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 43.1 in 1994 to 35.1 in 2023.

Water

Water stress

% of internal resources

60th of 175 · 9th in East Asia & Pacific
Water stressMyanmar's water stress rose from 3.0 % in 1993 to 3.3 % in 2022.1995200020052010201520203%3%3%3%3.3 %

Myanmar's water stress rose from 3.0 % in 1993 to 3.3 % in 2022.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita

cubic metres per person

34th of 181 · 9th in East Asia & Pacific
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capitaMyanmar's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 24,162 in 1993 to 18,654 in 2022.19952000200520102015202018k20k22k24k18,654

Myanmar's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 24,162 in 1993 to 18,654 in 2022.

Access

Safe drinking water

% of population

101st of 148 · 15th in East Asia & Pacific
Safe drinking waterMyanmar's safe drinking water rose from 27.1 % in 2000 to 59.7 % in 2024.200020052010201520200%20%40%60%59.7 %

Myanmar's safe drinking water rose from 27.1 % in 2000 to 59.7 % in 2024.

Safe sanitation

% of population

73rd of 141 · 13th in East Asia & Pacific
Safe sanitationMyanmar's safe sanitation rose from 58.4 % in 2000 to 60.5 % in 2024.2000200520102015202058%59%60%61%60.5 %

Myanmar's safe sanitation rose from 58.4 % in 2000 to 60.5 % in 2024.

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