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Iran · Employment & wages

Unemployment, participation, employment, youth, wages and hours.

19 indicators · 12 with data

Unemployment

Unemployment

% of labour force

136th of 185 · 11th in MENA+
UnemploymentIran's unemployment fell from 9.1 % in 1996 to 8.3 % in 2025.2000200520102015202020256%8%10%12%14%16%8.3 %

Iran's unemployment fell from 9.1 % in 1996 to 8.3 % in 2025.

Youth unemployment

% of labour force ages 15–24

147th of 183 · 13th in MENA+
Youth unemploymentIran's youth unemployment rose from 18.6 % in 1996 to 21.9 % in 2025.20002005201020152020202520%25%30%21.9 %

Iran's youth unemployment rose from 18.6 % in 1996 to 21.9 % in 2025.

Participation

Participation

% of population ages 15+

171st of 182 · 15th in MENA+
ParticipationIran's participation fell from 43.9 % in 1996 to 41.0 % in 2025.20002005201020152020202540%42%44%46%41.0 %

Iran's participation fell from 43.9 % in 1996 to 41.0 % in 2025.

Labour force participation rate, female (ages 15+)

% of female population ages 15+

178th of 182 · 17th in MENA+
Labour force participation rate, female (ages 15+)Iran's labour force participation rate, female (ages 15+) rose from 10.6 % in 1996 to 14.0 % in 2025.20002005201020152020202510%12%14%16%18%20%14.0 %

Iran's labour force participation rate, female (ages 15+) rose from 10.6 % in 1996 to 14.0 % in 2025.

Employment

Employment to population ratio (ages 15+)

% of population ages 15+

169th of 182 · 14th in MENA+
Employment to population ratio (ages 15+)Iran's employment to population ratio (ages 15+) fell from 39.9 % in 1996 to 37.6 % in 2025.20002005201020152020202536%38%40%42%37.6 %

Iran's employment to population ratio (ages 15+) fell from 39.9 % in 1996 to 37.6 % in 2025.

Labour force, total

people

24th of 182 · 3rd in MENA+
Labour force, totalIran's labour force, total rose from 16.4M in 1996 to 29.5M in 2025.20002005201020152020202510M15M20M25M30M35M29.5M

Iran's labour force, total rose from 16.4M in 1996 to 29.5M in 2025.

Self-employed (% of total employment)

% of employment

68th of 182 · 5th in MENA+
Self-employed (% of total employment)Iran's self-employed (% of total employment) fell from 47.3 % in 1996 to 42.9 % in 2025.20002005201020152020202542%44%46%48%50%42.9 %

Iran's self-employed (% of total employment) fell from 47.3 % in 1996 to 42.9 % in 2025.

Vulnerable employment (% of total employment)

% of employment

120th of 182 · 18th in MENA+
Vulnerable employment (% of total employment)Iran's vulnerable employment (% of total employment) fell from 43.9 % in 1996 to 39.5 % in 2025.20002005201020152020202540%42%44%39.5 %

Iran's vulnerable employment (% of total employment) fell from 43.9 % in 1996 to 39.5 % in 2025.

Structure

Employment in agriculture (% of total employment)

% of employment

96th of 182 · 7th in MENA+
Employment in agriculture (% of total employment)Iran's employment in agriculture (% of total employment) fell from 21.1 % in 1996 to 13.6 % in 2025.20002005201020152020202512%14%16%18%20%22%13.6 %

Iran's employment in agriculture (% of total employment) fell from 21.1 % in 1996 to 13.6 % in 2025.

Employment in industry (% of total employment)

% of employment

6th of 182 · 4th in MENA+
Employment in industry (% of total employment)Iran's employment in industry (% of total employment) fell from 37.3 % in 1996 to 34.7 % in 2025.20002005201020152020202532%34%36%38%34.7 %

Iran's employment in industry (% of total employment) fell from 37.3 % in 1996 to 34.7 % in 2025.

Employment in services (% of total employment)

% of employment

118th of 182 · 18th in MENA+
Employment in services (% of total employment)Iran's employment in services (% of total employment) rose from 41.6 % in 1996 to 51.7 % in 2025.20002005201020152020202540%45%50%51.7 %

Iran's employment in services (% of total employment) rose from 41.6 % in 1996 to 51.7 % in 2025.

Productivity

GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)

constant 2021 PPP $

69th of 168 · 10th in MENA+
GDP per person employed (constant 2021 PPP $)Iran's gdp per person employed (constant 2021 ppp $) rose from intl $46.5k in 1996 to intl $57.5k in 2025.200020052010201520202025intl $40kintl $45kintl $50kintl $55kintl $60kintl $65kintl $57.5k

Iran's gdp per person employed (constant 2021 ppp $) rose from intl $46.5k in 1996 to intl $57.5k in 2025.

No data available (7)

These indicators exist in the registry but no source reports a value for Iran.

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