Skip to content
CountryAtlas

Guatemala · Environment

Forests, air quality, land, water and protected areas.

10 indicators · 9 with data

Land

Forest cover

% of land area

102nd of 213 · 27th in Latin America
Forest coverGuatemala's forest cover fell from 42.5 % in 1994 to 32.6 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202032%34%36%38%40%42%44%32.6 %

Guatemala's forest cover fell from 42.5 % in 1994 to 32.6 % in 2023.

Forest area

km²

84th of 213 · 15th in Latin America
Forest areaGuatemala's forest area fell from 45,524 km in 1994 to 34,930 km in 2023.19952000200520102015202035k40k45k34,930 km

Guatemala's forest area fell from 45,524 km in 1994 to 34,930 km in 2023.

Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)

% of land area

89th of 213 · 19th in Latin America
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)Guatemala's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) fell from 31.7 % in 2013 to 20.1 % in 2025.20142016201820202022202415%20%25%30%35%20.1 %

Guatemala's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) fell from 31.7 % in 2013 to 20.1 % in 2025.

Agricultural land (% of land area)

% of land area

87th of 209 · 9th in Latin America
Agricultural land (% of land area)Guatemala's agricultural land (% of land area) rose from 42.1 % in 1994 to 43.0 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202038%40%42%44%46%48%43.0 %

Guatemala's agricultural land (% of land area) rose from 42.1 % in 1994 to 43.0 % in 2023.

Arable land (% of land area)

% of land area

74th of 206 · 8th in Latin America
Arable land (% of land area)Guatemala's arable land (% of land area) rose from 12.6 % in 1994 to 14.5 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202012%14%16%18%14.5 %

Guatemala's arable land (% of land area) rose from 12.6 % in 1994 to 14.5 % in 2023.

Air

Air pollution (PM2.5)

micrograms per m³

151st of 200 · 33rd in Latin America
Air pollution (PM2.5)Guatemala's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 38.0 in 1994 to 29.7 in 2023.19952000200520102015202030354029.7

Guatemala's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 38.0 in 1994 to 29.7 in 2023.

Water

Water stress

% of internal resources

58th of 175 · 14th in Latin America
Water stressGuatemala's water stress rose from 2.2 % in 2001 to 3.0 % in 2022.20052010201520202%2%2%3%3%3%3%3.0 %

Guatemala's water stress rose from 2.2 % in 2001 to 3.0 % in 2022.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita

cubic metres per person

62nd of 181 · 18th in Latin America
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capitaGuatemala's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 11,166 in 1993 to 6,118 in 2022.1995200020052010201520206,0008,00010k12k6,118

Guatemala's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 11,166 in 1993 to 6,118 in 2022.

Access

Safe drinking water

% of population

107th of 148 · 15th in Latin America
Safe drinking waterGuatemala's safe drinking water fell from 49.8 % in 2000 to 48.8 % in 2024.2000200520102015202049%50%50%48.8 %

Guatemala's safe drinking water fell from 49.8 % in 2000 to 48.8 % in 2024.

No data available (1)

These indicators exist in the registry but no source reports a value for Guatemala.

Other topics