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Greece · Environment

Forests, air quality, land, water and protected areas.

10 indicators · 10 with data

Land

Forest cover

% of land area

108th of 213 · 30th in Europe & C. Asia
Forest coverGreece's forest cover rose from 26.5 % in 1994 to 30.3 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202026%27%28%29%30%31%30.3 %

Greece's forest cover rose from 26.5 % in 1994 to 30.3 % in 2023.

Forest area

km²

78th of 213 · 16th in Europe & C. Asia
Forest areaGreece's forest area rose from 34,192 km in 1994 to 39,018 km in 2023.19952000200520102015202034k36k38k40k39,018 km

Greece's forest area rose from 34,192 km in 1994 to 39,018 km in 2023.

Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)

% of land area

27th of 213 · 12th in Europe & C. Asia
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)Greece's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) fell from 35.1 % in 2013 to 35.0 % in 2025.20142016201820202022202435%35%35%35.0 %

Greece's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) fell from 35.1 % in 2013 to 35.0 % in 2025.

Agricultural land (% of land area)

% of land area

94th of 209 · 30th in Europe & C. Asia
Agricultural land (% of land area)Greece's agricultural land (% of land area) fell from 71.1 % in 1994 to 41.7 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202030%40%50%60%70%80%41.7 %

Greece's agricultural land (% of land area) fell from 71.1 % in 1994 to 41.7 % in 2023.

Arable land (% of land area)

% of land area

75th of 206 · 32nd in Europe & C. Asia
Arable land (% of land area)Greece's arable land (% of land area) fell from 22.0 % in 1994 to 14.4 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202012%14%16%18%20%22%24%14.4 %

Greece's arable land (% of land area) fell from 22.0 % in 1994 to 14.4 % in 2023.

Air

Air pollution (PM2.5)

micrograms per m³

76th of 200 · 30th in Europe & C. Asia
Air pollution (PM2.5)Greece's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 25.7 in 1994 to 14.1 in 2023.199520002005201020152020101520253014.1

Greece's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 25.7 in 1994 to 14.1 in 2023.

Water

Water stress

% of internal resources

111th of 175 · 28th in Europe & C. Asia
Water stressGreece's water stress rose from 13.7 % in 1993 to 17.3 % in 2022.19952000200520102015202013%14%15%16%17%18%17.3 %

Greece's water stress rose from 13.7 % in 1993 to 17.3 % in 2022.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita

cubic metres per person

65th of 181 · 17th in Europe & C. Asia
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capitaGreece's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita rose from 5,545 in 1993 to 5,557 in 2022.1995200020052010201520205,1005,2005,3005,4005,5005,6005,557

Greece's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita rose from 5,545 in 1993 to 5,557 in 2022.

Access

Safe drinking water

% of population

46th of 148 · 29th in Europe & C. Asia
Safe drinking waterGreece's safe drinking water fell from 99.4 % in 2000 to 96.7 % in 2024.2000200520102015202097%98%99%100%96.7 %

Greece's safe drinking water fell from 99.4 % in 2000 to 96.7 % in 2024.

Safe sanitation

% of population

30th of 141 · 17th in Europe & C. Asia
Safe sanitationGreece's safe sanitation rose from 77.9 % in 2000 to 92.9 % in 2024.2000200520102015202075%80%85%90%95%92.9 %

Greece's safe sanitation rose from 77.9 % in 2000 to 92.9 % in 2024.

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