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DR Congo · Environment

Forests, air quality, land, water and protected areas.

10 indicators · 10 with data

Land

Forest cover

% of land area

41st of 213 · 8th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Forest coverDR Congo's forest cover fell from 65.3 % in 1994 to 54.2 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202055%60%65%54.2 %

DR Congo's forest cover fell from 65.3 % in 1994 to 54.2 % in 2023.

Forest area

km²

7th of 213 · 1st in Sub-Saharan Africa
Forest areaDR Congo's forest area fell from 1.48M km in 1994 to 1.23M km in 2023.1995200020052010201520201.2M1.3M1.4M1.5M1.23M km

DR Congo's forest area fell from 1.48M km in 1994 to 1.23M km in 2023.

Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)

% of land area

126th of 213 · 29th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)DR Congo's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) rose from 12.9 % in 2013 to 14.9 % in 2025.20142016201820202022202413%14%15%14.9 %

DR Congo's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) rose from 12.9 % in 2013 to 14.9 % in 2025.

Agricultural land (% of land area)

% of land area

164th of 209 · 44th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Agricultural land (% of land area)DR Congo's agricultural land (% of land area) rose from 11.5 % in 1994 to 15.5 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202011%12%13%14%15%16%15.5 %

DR Congo's agricultural land (% of land area) rose from 11.5 % in 1994 to 15.5 % in 2023.

Arable land (% of land area)

% of land area

124th of 206 · 31st in Sub-Saharan Africa
Arable land (% of land area)DR Congo's arable land (% of land area) rose from 3.0 % in 1994 to 6.6 % in 2023.1995200020052010201520200%2%4%6%6.6 %

DR Congo's arable land (% of land area) rose from 3.0 % in 1994 to 6.6 % in 2023.

Air

Air pollution (PM2.5)

micrograms per m³

170th of 200 · 35th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Air pollution (PM2.5)DR Congo's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 36.6 in 1994 to 35.8 in 2023.19952000200520102015202032343638404235.8

DR Congo's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 36.6 in 1994 to 35.8 in 2023.

Water

Water stress

% of internal resources

5th of 175 · 4th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Water stressDR Congo's water stress rose from 0.1 % in 1995 to 0.1 % in 2022.1995200020052010201520200.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1 %

DR Congo's water stress rose from 0.1 % in 1995 to 0.1 % in 2022.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita

cubic metres per person

52nd of 181 · 11th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capitaDR Congo's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 22,137 in 1993 to 8,789 in 2022.1995200020052010201520205,00010k15k20k25k8,789

DR Congo's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 22,137 in 1993 to 8,789 in 2022.

Access

Safe drinking water

% of population

144th of 148 · 22nd in Sub-Saharan Africa
Safe drinking waterDR Congo's safe drinking water fell from 12.2 % in 2000 to 11.9 % in 2024.2000200520102015202011%12%12%11.9 %

DR Congo's safe drinking water fell from 12.2 % in 2000 to 11.9 % in 2024.

Safe sanitation

% of population

133rd of 141 · 24th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Safe sanitationDR Congo's safe sanitation fell from 22.0 % in 2000 to 13.1 % in 2024.2000200520102015202012%14%16%18%20%22%24%13.1 %

DR Congo's safe sanitation fell from 22.0 % in 2000 to 13.1 % in 2024.

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