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Czechia · Environment

Forests, air quality, land, water and protected areas.

10 indicators · 10 with data

Land

Forest cover

% of land area

90th of 213 · 20th in Europe & C. Asia
Forest coverCzechia's forest cover rose from 34.1 % in 1994 to 34.8 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202034%34%34%35%35%35%34.8 %

Czechia's forest cover rose from 34.1 % in 1994 to 34.8 % in 2023.

Forest area

km²

95th of 213 · 25th in Europe & C. Asia
Forest areaCzechia's forest area rose from 26,326 km in 1994 to 26,825 km in 2023.19952000200520102015202026.2k26.4k26.6k26.8k26,825 km

Czechia's forest area rose from 26,326 km in 1994 to 26,825 km in 2023.

Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)

% of land area

78th of 213 · 29th in Europe & C. Asia
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)Czechia's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) was 21.9 % in 2013 and 21.9 % in 2025.20142016201820202022202422%22%22%22%21.9 %

Czechia's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) was 21.9 % in 2013 and 21.9 % in 2025.

Agricultural land (% of land area)

% of land area

76th of 209 · 26th in Europe & C. Asia
Agricultural land (% of land area)Czechia's agricultural land (% of land area) fell from 55.4 % in 1994 to 45.8 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202045%50%55%45.8 %

Czechia's agricultural land (% of land area) fell from 55.4 % in 1994 to 45.8 % in 2023.

Arable land (% of land area)

% of land area

25th of 206 · 11th in Europe & C. Asia
Arable land (% of land area)Czechia's arable land (% of land area) fell from 42.9 % in 1994 to 32.7 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202030%35%40%32.7 %

Czechia's arable land (% of land area) fell from 42.9 % in 1994 to 32.7 % in 2023.

Air

Air pollution (PM2.5)

micrograms per m³

65th of 200 · 26th in Europe & C. Asia
Air pollution (PM2.5)Czechia's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 24.7 in 1994 to 12.7 in 2023.19952000200520102015202015202512.7

Czechia's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 24.7 in 1994 to 12.7 in 2023.

Water

Water stress

% of internal resources

93rd of 175 · 22nd in Europe & C. Asia
Water stressCzechia's water stress fell from 23.1 % in 1993 to 11.0 % in 2022.1995200020052010201520200%5%10%15%20%25%11.0 %

Czechia's water stress fell from 23.1 % in 1993 to 11.0 % in 2022.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita

cubic metres per person

121st of 181 · 39th in Europe & C. Asia
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capitaCzechia's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 1,273 in 1993 to 1,232 in 2022.1995200020052010201520201,2201,2401,2601,2801,3001,232

Czechia's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 1,273 in 1993 to 1,232 in 2022.

Access

Safe drinking water

% of population

37th of 148 · 24th in Europe & C. Asia
Safe drinking waterCzechia's safe drinking water rose from 94.7 % in 2000 to 98.1 % in 2024.2000200520102015202094%95%96%97%98%99%98.1 %

Czechia's safe drinking water rose from 94.7 % in 2000 to 98.1 % in 2024.

Safe sanitation

% of population

34th of 141 · 21st in Europe & C. Asia
Safe sanitationCzechia's safe sanitation rose from 88.6 % in 2000 to 91.4 % in 2024.2000200520102015202088%89%90%91%92%91.4 %

Czechia's safe sanitation rose from 88.6 % in 2000 to 91.4 % in 2024.

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