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Cabo Verde · Environment

Forests, air quality, land, water and protected areas.

10 indicators · 8 with data

Land

Forest cover

% of land area

155th of 213 · 33rd in Sub-Saharan Africa
Forest coverCabo Verde's forest cover rose from 6.2 % in 1994 to 11.6 % in 2023.1995200020052010201520206%8%10%12%11.6 %

Cabo Verde's forest cover rose from 6.2 % in 1994 to 11.6 % in 2023.

Forest area

km²

167th of 213 · 44th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Forest areaCabo Verde's forest area rose from 251 km in 1994 to 466 km in 2023.199520002005201020152020200300400500466 km

Cabo Verde's forest area rose from 251 km in 1994 to 466 km in 2023.

Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)

% of land area

103rd of 213 · 23rd in Sub-Saharan Africa
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)Cabo Verde's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) rose from 2.5 % in 2013 to 17.6 % in 2025.2014201620182020202220240%5%10%15%20%17.6 %

Cabo Verde's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) rose from 2.5 % in 2013 to 17.6 % in 2025.

Agricultural land (% of land area)

% of land area

153rd of 209 · 43rd in Sub-Saharan Africa
Agricultural land (% of land area)Cabo Verde's agricultural land (% of land area) rose from 17.1 % in 1994 to 19.6 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202017%18%19%20%19.6 %

Cabo Verde's agricultural land (% of land area) rose from 17.1 % in 1994 to 19.6 % in 2023.

Arable land (% of land area)

% of land area

85th of 206 · 22nd in Sub-Saharan Africa
Arable land (% of land area)Cabo Verde's arable land (% of land area) rose from 10.2 % in 1994 to 12.4 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202010%11%12%13%12.4 %

Cabo Verde's arable land (% of land area) rose from 10.2 % in 1994 to 12.4 % in 2023.

Air

Air pollution (PM2.5)

micrograms per m³

119th of 200 · 16th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Air pollution (PM2.5)Cabo Verde's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 24.2 in 1994 to 20.2 in 2023.19952000200520102015202015202520.2

Cabo Verde's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 24.2 in 1994 to 20.2 in 2023.

Water

Water stress

% of internal resources

149th of 175 · 44th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Water stressCabo Verde's water stress rose from 7.2 % in 2001 to 59.7 % in 2022.20052010201520200%20%40%60%59.7 %

Cabo Verde's water stress rose from 7.2 % in 2001 to 59.7 % in 2022.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita

cubic metres per person

152nd of 181 · 41st in Sub-Saharan Africa
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capitaCabo Verde's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 746.3 in 1993 to 577.2 in 2022.199520002005201020152020550600650700750800577.2

Cabo Verde's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 746.3 in 1993 to 577.2 in 2022.

No data available (2)

These indicators exist in the registry but no source reports a value for Cabo Verde.

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