Skip to content
CountryAtlas

Bangladesh · Environment

Forests, air quality, land, water and protected areas.

10 indicators · 10 with data

Land

Forest cover

% of land area

144th of 213 · 5th in South Asia
Forest coverBangladesh's forest cover fell from 14.8 % in 1994 to 14.5 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202014%15%15%15%15%14.5 %

Bangladesh's forest cover fell from 14.8 % in 1994 to 14.5 % in 2023.

Forest area

km²

113th of 213 · 5th in South Asia
Forest areaBangladesh's forest area fell from 19,203 km in 1994 to 18,834 km in 2023.19952000200520102015202018.8k18.9k19k19.1k19.2k19.3k18,834 km

Bangladesh's forest area fell from 19,203 km in 1994 to 18,834 km in 2023.

Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)

% of land area

186th of 213 · 5th in South Asia
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)Bangladesh's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) fell from 4.7 % in 2013 to 4.2 % in 2025.2014201620182020202220244%4%5%5%4.2 %

Bangladesh's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) fell from 4.7 % in 2013 to 4.2 % in 2025.

Agricultural land (% of land area)

% of land area

15th of 209 · 1st in South Asia
Agricultural land (% of land area)Bangladesh's agricultural land (% of land area) rose from 71.9 % in 1994 to 72.3 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202069%70%71%72%73%74%72.3 %

Bangladesh's agricultural land (% of land area) rose from 71.9 % in 1994 to 72.3 % in 2023.

Arable land (% of land area)

% of land area

1st of 206 · 1st in South Asia
Arable land (% of land area)Bangladesh's arable land (% of land area) fell from 64.6 % in 1994 to 60.6 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202058%60%62%64%66%60.6 %

Bangladesh's arable land (% of land area) fell from 64.6 % in 1994 to 60.6 % in 2023.

Air

Air pollution (PM2.5)

micrograms per m³

198th of 200 · 6th in South Asia
Air pollution (PM2.5)Bangladesh's air pollution (pm2.5) rose from 63.9 in 1994 to 69.3 in 2023.19952000200520102015202060657075808569.3

Bangladesh's air pollution (pm2.5) rose from 63.9 in 1994 to 69.3 in 2023.

Water

Water stress

% of internal resources

133rd of 175 · 5th in South Asia
Water stressBangladesh's water stress was 34.2 % in 2008 and 34.2 % in 2022.2008201020122014201620182020202230%32%34%36%38%34.2 %

Bangladesh's water stress was 34.2 % in 2008 and 34.2 % in 2022.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita

cubic metres per person

150th of 181 · 5th in South Asia
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capitaBangladesh's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 888.8 in 1993 to 619.9 in 2022.199520002005201020152020600700800900619.9

Bangladesh's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 888.8 in 1993 to 619.9 in 2022.

Access

Safe drinking water

% of population

102nd of 148 · 3rd in South Asia
Safe drinking waterBangladesh's safe drinking water rose from 55.3 % in 2000 to 59.1 % in 2024.2000200520102015202054%56%58%60%59.1 %

Bangladesh's safe drinking water rose from 55.3 % in 2000 to 59.1 % in 2024.

Safe sanitation

% of population

98th of 141 · 4th in South Asia
Safe sanitationBangladesh's safe sanitation rose from 11.5 % in 2000 to 37.3 % in 2024.200020052010201520200%10%20%30%40%37.3 %

Bangladesh's safe sanitation rose from 11.5 % in 2000 to 37.3 % in 2024.

Other topics