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Austria · Environment

Forests, air quality, land, water and protected areas.

10 indicators · 10 with data

Land

Forest cover

% of land area

58th of 213 · 8th in Europe & C. Asia
Forest coverAustria's forest cover rose from 46.1 % in 1994 to 47.2 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202046%46%47%47%48%47.2 %

Austria's forest cover rose from 46.1 % in 1994 to 47.2 % in 2023.

Forest area

km²

79th of 213 · 17th in Europe & C. Asia
Forest areaAustria's forest area rose from 38,007 km in 1994 to 38,983 km in 2023.19952000200520102015202038k38.5k39k38,983 km

Austria's forest area rose from 38,007 km in 1994 to 38,983 km in 2023.

Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)

% of land area

39th of 213 · 13th in Europe & C. Asia
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)Austria's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) rose from 24.0 % in 2013 to 29.6 % in 2025.20142016201820202022202424%26%28%30%29.6 %

Austria's terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) rose from 24.0 % in 2013 to 29.6 % in 2025.

Agricultural land (% of land area)

% of land area

122nd of 209 · 41st in Europe & C. Asia
Agricultural land (% of land area)Austria's agricultural land (% of land area) fell from 36.3 % in 1994 to 31.5 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202032%34%36%31.5 %

Austria's agricultural land (% of land area) fell from 36.3 % in 1994 to 31.5 % in 2023.

Arable land (% of land area)

% of land area

65th of 206 · 29th in Europe & C. Asia
Arable land (% of land area)Austria's arable land (% of land area) fell from 17.2 % in 1994 to 16.0 % in 2023.19952000200520102015202016%16%17%17%18%16.0 %

Austria's arable land (% of land area) fell from 17.2 % in 1994 to 16.0 % in 2023.

Air

Air pollution (PM2.5)

micrograms per m³

45th of 200 · 18th in Europe & C. Asia
Air pollution (PM2.5)Austria's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 24.0 in 1994 to 10.0 in 2023.1995200020052010201520205101520253010.0

Austria's air pollution (pm2.5) fell from 24.0 in 1994 to 10.0 in 2023.

Water

Water stress

% of internal resources

75th of 175 · 18th in Europe & C. Asia
Water stressAustria's water stress fell from 6.5 % in 1993 to 5.7 % in 2022.1995200020052010201520206%6%6%6%6%7%7%5.7 %

Austria's water stress fell from 6.5 % in 1993 to 5.7 % in 2022.

Renewable internal freshwater resources per capita

cubic metres per person

63rd of 181 · 16th in Europe & C. Asia
Renewable internal freshwater resources per capitaAustria's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 6,957 in 1993 to 6,083 in 2022.1995200020052010201520206,0006,2006,4006,6006,8007,0007,2006,083

Austria's renewable internal freshwater resources per capita fell from 6,957 in 1993 to 6,083 in 2022.

Access

Safe drinking water

% of population

33rd of 148 · 23rd in Europe & C. Asia
Safe drinking waterAustria's safe drinking water rose from 96.9 % in 2000 to 98.9 % in 2024.2000200520102015202097%98%99%98.9 %

Austria's safe drinking water rose from 96.9 % in 2000 to 98.9 % in 2024.

Safe sanitation

% of population

11th of 141 · 5th in Europe & C. Asia
Safe sanitationAustria's safe sanitation fell from 100.0 % in 2000 to 98.5 % in 2024.2000200520102015202098%99%99%100%100%101%98.5 %

Austria's safe sanitation fell from 100.0 % in 2000 to 98.5 % in 2024.

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