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Zambia · Government & public finance

Public debt, deficits, revenue, spending and taxation.

18 indicators · 14 with data

Debt / GDP

% of GDP

30th of 45 · 6th in Sub-Saharan Africa*
Debt / GDPZambia's debt / gdp fell from 244.4 % in 1990 to 71.4 % in 2021.19901995200020052010201520200%100%200%300%71.4 %

Zambia's debt / gdp fell from 244.4 % in 1990 to 71.4 % in 2021.

Gross debt / GDP

% of GDP

82nd of 94 · 19th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Gross debt / GDPZambia's gross debt / gdp fell from 261.0 % in 2000 to 86.0 % in 2025.2000200520102015202020250%100%200%300%86.0 %

Zambia's gross debt / gdp fell from 261.0 % in 2000 to 86.0 % in 2025.

Interest payments (% of revenue)

% of revenue

84th of 87 · 14th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Interest payments (% of revenue)Zambia's interest payments (% of revenue) rose from 7.1 % in 1990 to 28.3 % in 2024.19901995200020052010201520200%10%20%30%40%50%28.3 %

Zambia's interest payments (% of revenue) rose from 7.1 % in 1990 to 28.3 % in 2024.

External debt stocks (% of GNI)

% of GNI

6th of 110 · 4th in Sub-Saharan Africa
External debt stocks (% of GNI)Zambia's external debt stocks (% of gni) fell from 195.2 % in 1995 to 114.2 % in 2024.1995200020052010201520200%50%100%150%200%250%114.2 %

Zambia's external debt stocks (% of gni) fell from 195.2 % in 1995 to 114.2 % in 2024.

Fiscal balance

% of GDP

65th of 97 · 11th in Sub-Saharan Africa
Fiscal balanceZambia's fiscal balance fell from 1.2 % in 2000 to -3.8 % in 2025.200020052010201520202025-10%0%10%20%-3.8 %

Zambia's fiscal balance fell from 1.2 % in 2000 to -3.8 % in 2025.

Latest values — expand for the charts.

Latest values — expand for the charts.

Latest values — expand for the charts.

No data available (4)

These indicators exist in the registry but no source reports a value for Zambia.

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