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Energy · Consumption

Primary energy consumption

terawatt-hours · Annual · 205 of 218 countries (94 %) · 1965–2024
World total
170,440
across 79 countries, 2024
Latest observation
2024
Source updated
27 Apr 2026
CountryAtlas refreshed
11 Sep 2026
Snapshot 20260911T072322Z

World map

One value per country for the selected year. Hatched = no data.

19652024 · 79 countries
Primary energy consumption, 2024World map of Primary energy consumption (2024) for 79 countries, from 30 to 48,987.Fiji: —Tanzania: —W. Sahara: —Canada: 3,886United States: 26,529Kazakhstan: 862Uzbekistan: 696Papua New Guinea: —Indonesia: 2,985Argentina: 983Chile: 519DR Congo: —Somalia: —Kenya: —Sudan: —Chad: —Haiti: —Dominican Republic: —Russia: 9,049Bahamas: —Falkland Is.: —Norway: 556Greenland: —Fr. S. Antarctic Lands: —Timor-Leste: —South Africa: 1,362Lesotho: —Mexico: 2,310Uruguay: —Brazil: 3,919Bolivia: —Peru: 374Colombia: 616Panama: —Costa Rica: —Nicaragua: —Honduras: —El Salvador: —Guatemala: —Belize: —Venezuela: 699Guyana: —Suriname: —France: 2,520Ecuador: 231Puerto Rico: —Jamaica: —Cuba: —Zimbabwe: —Botswana: —Namibia: —Senegal: —Mali: —Mauritania: —Benin: —Niger: —Nigeria: —Cameroon: —Togo: —Ghana: —Côte d'Ivoire: —Guinea: —Guinea-Bissau: —Liberia: —Sierra Leone: —Burkina Faso: —Central African Republic: —Republic of the Congo: —Gabon: —Equatorial Guinea: —Zambia: —Malawi: —Mozambique: —Eswatini: —Angola: —Burundi: —Israel: 278Lebanon: —Madagascar: —Palestine: —Gambia: —Tunisia: —Algeria: 760Jordan: —United Arab Emirates: 1,522Qatar: 654Kuwait: 525Iraq: 737Oman: 447Vanuatu: —Cambodia: —Thailand: 1,421Laos: —Myanmar: —Vietnam: 1,476North Korea: —South Korea: 3,616Mongolia: —India: 11,336Bangladesh: 529Bhutan: —Nepal: —Pakistan: 888Afghanistan: —Tajikistan: —Kyrgyzstan: —Turkmenistan: 371Iran: 3,590Syria: —Armenia: —Sweden: 610Belarus: 314Ukraine: 601Poland: 1,126Austria: 412Hungary: 261Moldova: —Romania: 355Lithuania: 73Latvia: 39Estonia: 56Germany: 3,195Bulgaria: 192Greece: 321Türkiye: 2,093Albania: —Croatia: 103Switzerland: 339Luxembourg: 40Belgium: 644Netherlands: 926Portugal: 270Spain: 1,624Ireland: 182New Caledonia: —Solomon Islands: —New Zealand: 233Australia: 1,672Sri Lanka: 111China: 48,987Taiwan: 1,254Italy: 1,696Denmark: 196United Kingdom: 1,937Iceland: 63Azerbaijan: 208Georgia: —Philippines: 653Malaysia: 1,382Brunei: —Slovenia: 79Finland: 335Slovakia: 181Czechia: 393Eritrea: —Japan: 4,795Paraguay: —Yemen: —Saudi Arabia: 3,290N. Cyprus: —Cyprus: 33Morocco: 276Egypt: 1,126Libya: —Ethiopia: —Djibouti: —Somaliland: —Uganda: —Rwanda: —Bosnia and Herzegovina: —North Macedonia: 30Serbia: —Montenegro: —Kosovo: —Trinidad and Tobago: 160South Sudan: —
Primary energy consumption, 2024
  • 30 – 192
  • 192 – 339
  • 339 – 616
  • 616 – 1,126
  • 1,126 – 2,310
  • 2,310 – 48,987
  • No data
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Trend

Aggregate across the countries of a group, year by year. Computed by CountryAtlas from country values — no published aggregate is used.

Not enough countries to aggregate this indicator for World.

Highest and lowest

The five leaders and the five trailing countries, 2024.

Highest 5

Lowest 5

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Pick up to five countries. Defaults to the three largest economies with data.

United StatesChinaGermany

No series for the selected countries.

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Definition

Definition
Unit
terawatt-hours (TWh)
Frequency
Annual
Aggregation
sum · No direction
Valid range
0

Sources & provenance

Every value on this page comes from one of these series, chosen per country by priority.

  1. Priority #1
    Our World in Dataenergyprimary_energy_consumptionok
    205 countries · 9,783 obs. · → 2024 · CC BY 4.0

    OWID Energy dataset — https://github.com/owid/energy-data

    Open at source

Series-level selection: for each country the whole series comes from the highest-priority source that has any non-forecast value for it. If a lower-priority source is more than three years fresher, the freshest source wins instead. Non-chosen values are kept as alternatives, never discarded.

Countries without data

139 of 218 countries have no value for 2024.

Typical reasons: the source does not survey small territories or micro-states; the statistical office reports with a lag of one to three years; the series is only compiled for member countries of the source organisation (OECD, EU, Eurostat); or a value exists but failed validation and is quarantined rather than shown.

Downloads & API

Every observation for this indicator, all countries and years, with provenance columns.

API example

One country, full history. Replace CAN by any ISO3 code or slug.

bash
curl -s "https://www.countryatlas.co/api/v1/series?country=CAN&indicator=primary-energy-consumption" | jq '.series[0] | {country: .country.name, unit, last: .stats.last, source: .provenance.source_name}'

API documentation